Amakhompyutha ezimboni kusixazululo se-Marine Ship Equipment
Imikhumbi yokuhambahamba iyisixhumanisi esibalulekile kwezohwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe kanye nezokuthutha. Ukuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela imingcele yomkhumbi, isimo semishini kanye nezimo ezingavamile kuwumsebenzi obalulekile wokuqinisekisa ukuphepha komkhumbi, ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yomkhumbi nokunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza. Njengohlobo lwemishini ye-elekthronikhi eyinkimbinkimbi,ikhompyutha yezimboniinezinzuzo zokusebenza okuphezulu, ukuthembeka okuphezulu kanye nokukala okuphezulu, futhi inamathuba amahle okusebenza emikhunjini ehamba ngomkhumbi. Lesi sihloko sizohlaziya isimo samanje semboni, izidingo zamakhasimende, ukuqina kwamakhompyutha ezimboni, nezisombululo.
Ngokuphathelene nesimo semboni, ngokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwezidingo zabantu zokuphepha kwemikhumbi, izidingo zezinhlelo zokuqapha impahla yemikhumbi kanye nezinhlelo zokuhlaziya idatha nazo ziya ngokuya ziba phezulu. Kodwa-ke, uma kucatshangelwa ubunjalo bendawo yolwandle, okokusebenza komkhumbi akukwazi ukusebenzisa okokusebenza okukhaliphile okujwayelekile ukuze kuzuzwe ukuqapha kwesikhathi sangempela kanye nokugcinwa kwedatha. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuthola imishini ekhethekile ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zokuqapha imishini yomkhumbi.
Ngokwezidingo zamakhasimende, ukuphepha komkhumbi kuyindaba ethinteka kakhulu kubanikazi bemikhumbi namalungu ezisebenzi. Kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kwemishini nezinhlelo, ukuxhumana okuthembekile, kanye nedatha efika ngesikhathi nenembile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indawo yesikhungo semikhumbi kaseyili ilinganiselwe, futhi ukuqina kanye nokulula kokulungiswa nakho kuyaziswa kakhulu ngamakhasimende.
Ngokuphathelene nokuqina kwamakhompiyutha ezimboni, izimo zokusebenza zemishini emikhunjini zinzima kakhulu, njengemisebe yelanga enamandla, umoya onamandla namagagasi, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nemvelo yomswakama, njll. izinga lokushisa eliphezulu nokuqina okuphezulu nezinye izici zokuzivumelanisa nalezi zindawo ezinokhahlo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakhompyutha ezimboni nawo adinga ukuhambisana kahle nemishini ehlukahlukene ekhona.
Isixazululo esingcono kakhulu ukusebenzisa amabhodi omama wezinga lezimboni namakhompyutha ezimboni. Amabhodi omama ezinga lezimboni anokusebenza okuphezulu, umthamo wokulondoloza omkhulu, ukusebenza kokuvikela okuphezulu nokuhambisana okubanzi, okungahlangabezana nezidingo zezinhlelo zokuqapha imikhumbi kanye nezinhlelo zokuhlaziya idatha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amakhompyutha ezimboni angahlangabezana nezidingo zamakhasimende, abe nokuthembeka okuphezulu nokuzinza, futhi abe nempilo ende yesevisi ezindaweni ezinokhahlo. Inzuzo yalesi sixazululo ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwama-motherboards ebanga lezimboni kanye namakhompiyutha ezimboni kungathuthukisa ukuzinza nokuthembeka kwesistimu, futhi kunciphise izindleko zokusebenza nokugcinwa kanye nobunzima bokulungisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufakwa, ukusetshenziswa nokugcinwa kwamakhompiyutha ezimboni kulula kakhulu, futhi kulula ukubhekana nanoma yiziphi izinkinga.
Kafushane, ukusetshenziswa kwamakhompiyutha ezimboni emikhumbi ye-nautical ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe nesixazululo.
