Lik'homphieutha tsa indasteri ke litsamaiso tsa likhomphutha tse etselitsoeng ka ho khetheha le ho sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tsa indasteri. Ho fapana le likhomphutha tse akaretsang tsa lapeng, hangata likhomphutha tsa indasteri li na le ts'epo e phahameng, botsitso, le ho tšoarella ho fihlela litlhoko tsa lits'ebetso tsa indasteri maemong a thata a tikoloho. Lik'homphieutha tsa indasteri li atisa ho sebelisoa ho laola li-automation, ho hlahloba le ho laola indasteri, ho laola liroboto, ho fumana le ho sebetsana le data, lisebelisoa, lisebelisoa tsa bongaka, lipalangoang, tsamaiso ea matla le likarolo tse ling. Ba hloka ho ba le mefuta e mengata ea mocheso oa ts'ebetso, ho hanyetsa ho sisinyeha, ho hanyetsa kutu, ho thibela lerole le litšobotsi tse sa keneleng metsi. Ntle le moo, likhomphutha tsa indasteri hangata li na le likhokahano tse khethehileng le bokhoni ba ho atolosa ho amohela litlhoko tsa khokahano le taolo ea lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa indasteri. Mefuta e tloaelehileng ea likhomphutha tsa indasteri e kenyelletsa batho ba amohelang liindasteri, balaoli ba indasteri, le litsamaiso tse kenelletseng. Ka ts'ebeliso ea likhomphutha tsa indasteri, ts'ebetso e ntle, ts'epahalo le polokeho ea liindasteri le lits'ebetso tsa tlhahiso li ka ntlafatsoa.
Tšebeliso ea lik'homphieutha tsa indasteri:
Lik'homphieutha tsa indasteri li na le mefuta e mengata ea ts'ebeliso, tse latelang ke tse ling tsa libaka tse tloaelehileng tsa ts'ebeliso: ho laola li-automation: lik'homphieutha tsa indasteri li sebelisetsoa ho laola le ho lekola mefuta e fapaneng ea lisebelisoa tsa tlhahiso le litsamaiso, joalo ka mela ea tlhahiso ea feme, litsamaiso tsa taolo ea liroboto, sistimi ea polokelo ea polokelo ea thepa, joalo joalo. Tlhokomelo ea indasteri le ho fumana lintlha: Likhomphutha tsa indasteri li ka sebelisoa bakeng sa ho lekola le ho fumana lisebelisoa tsa indasteri ka nako ea nnete le data ea ts'ebetso, joalo ka mocheso, khatello, phallo le likarolo tse ling, molemong oa ho lokisa le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea indasteri ka nako e nepahetseng. Lisebelisoa: Lik'homphieutha tsa indasteri li ka sebelisoa ho laola le ho laola mefuta e fapaneng ea lisebelisoa tsa indasteri le lisebelisoa tsa lisebelisoa, tse kang lisebelisoa tsa tlhahlobo ea boleng, lisebelisoa tsa laboratori, lisebelisoa tsa tlhahlobo, joalo-joalo. joalo ka liroboto tsa ho buoa, lisebelisoa tsa ho beha leihlo, le ho lokisa litšoantšo tsa bongaka. Lipalangoang: Likhomphutha tsa indasteri li ka sebelisoa ho laola le ho laola litsamaiso tsa lipalangoang, joalo ka taolo ea mats'oao a sephethephethe, litsamaiso tsa pokello ea litefo tsa elektroniki, boemo ba likoloi le ho hlophisa kemiso. Taolo ea matla: likhomphutha tsa indasteri li ka sebelisoa bakeng sa ho lekola le ho tsamaisa matla, joalo ka ho lekola sistimi ea matla, ho ntlafatsa tšebeliso ea matla, li-grids tse bohlale joalo-joalo. Ka bokhutšoanyane, lik'homphieutha tsa indasteri li sebelisoa haholo lefapheng la indasteri, li fana ka taolo e sebetsang hantle, e nepahetseng le e ka tšeptjoang le bokhoni ba ho sebetsana le data bakeng sa liindasteri tse sa tšoaneng.
Likarolo tsa lik'homphieutha tsa indasteri:
Lik'homphieutha tsa indasteri li khetholloa ke likarolo tse latelang: ho tšepahala ho phahameng: lik'homphieutha tsa indasteri li lekoa ka matla 'me li netefatsoa hore li na le bokhoni bo phahameng ba ho thibela ho kena-kenana le botsitso,' me li ka sebetsa ka tloaelo libakeng tse thata tsa indasteri. Matla a matla a k'homphieutha: lik'homphieutha tsa indasteri hangata li sebelisa li-processor tse sebetsang hantle le mohopolo o phahameng, o khonang ho sebetsana le lintlha tse kholo le mesebetsi e rarahaneng ea k'homphieutha. Katoloso: Likhomphutha tsa indasteri hangata li na le libaka tse ngata tsa katoloso le likhokahano ho ts'ehetsa khokahano ea lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa kantle, joalo ka serial port, parallel port, USB, Ethernet, joalo-joalo, molemong oa ho fihlela litlhoko tsa lits'ebetso tse fapaneng tsa indasteri. Tšireletso e phahameng: Likhomphutha tsa indasteri hangata li entsoe ka lithōle tse matsutla-tsutla tse thibelang lerōle, tse sa keneleng metsi, le tse thibelang ho thothomela ho ikamahanya le maemo a thata a indasteri. Mefuta e mengata ea mocheso: Lik'homphieutha tsa indasteri li khona ho sebetsa ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng ka mefuta e mengata ea mocheso 'me li ka ikamahanya le maemo a feteletseng a kang mocheso o phahameng le o tlaase. Tšehetso ea nako e telele ea phepelo: lik'homphieutha tsa indasteri hangata li na le potoloho e telele ea phepelo le ketane ea phepelo e tsitsitseng, 'me e ka fana ka tšehetso le tlhokomelo ea nako e telele. Ka kakaretso, lik'homphieutha tsa indasteri li ikamahanya le litlhoko tse khethehileng tsa libaka tsa indasteri 'me li na le botšepehi bo phahameng, botsitso le ho ikamahanya le maemo ha li bapisoa le lik'homphieutha tse tloaelehileng tsa bareki.
Molemo oa Lik'homphieutha tsa Indasteri:
Lik'homphieutha tsa indasteri li na le melemo e latelang: ho tšoarella ka matla: lik'homphieutha tsa indasteri hangata li entsoe ka mekotla e matsutla le likarolo tse ka tšeptjoang tse ka hanyetsanang le maemo a thata a indasteri, joalo ka mocheso o phahameng, mocheso o tlaase, lerōle, mongobo, vibrate, joalo-joalo, 'me li na le tšebeletso e telele. bophelo. Bokhoni bo matla ba ho thibela tšitiso: likhomphutha tsa indasteri li na le bokhoni bo botle ba ho thibela tšitiso, li ka thibela mahlaseli a motlakase, ho feto-fetoha ha motlakase le lintlha tse ling tsa kantle ts'ebetsong ea komporo ho netefatsa taolo e tsitsitseng le e tšepahalang ea indasteri le ho fumana data. Katoloso le tšebelisano e phahameng: hangata likhomphutha tsa indasteri li na le li-slots tse ngata tsa katoloso le li-interfaces, tse ka hokahanngoang habonolo le lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa indasteri le li-sensor ho fihlela litlhoko tsa sistimi ea boiketsetso ea indasteri. Ka nako e ts'oanang, lik'homphieutha tsa indasteri li boetse li lumellana le mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tsa software, tse loketseng bakeng sa nts'etsopele le ho kopanya. Ts'ehetso bakeng sa tsamaiso le tlhokomelo ea hole: lik'homphieutha tsa indasteri hangata li tšehetsa tsamaiso ea hole le ho shebella, ka ho hokahanya ha marang-rang, u ka khona ho shebella le ho laola nako ea sebele ea lisebelisoa tsa indasteri, ho lokisa le ho ntlafatsa ka thōko, ho ntlafatsa katleho ea mosebetsi le ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo. Tšireletso e phahameng: Likhomphutha tsa indasteri hangata li na le mehato e tiileng ea ts'ireletso le likarolo tsa ts'ireletso, joalo ka encryption ea data, taolo ea phihlello, netefatso ea basebelisi, joalo-joalo, ho netefatsa polokeho ea lisebelisoa tsa indasteri le data. Ka kakaretso, lik'homphieutha tsa indasteri li khetholloa ka ho ba mahlahahlaha, botsitso le botšepehi, scalability, boiketlo ba tsamaiso le ts'ireletso e phahameng, 'me li sebelisoa haholo ho li-automation tsa indasteri, Inthanete ea Lintho, tlhahiso e bohlale le likarolo tse ling.
