Nalane ealiindasteri likhomphutha mainframes
Nalane ea moamoheli oa likhomphutha tsa indasteri e ka saloa morao ho 1970s, ha moamoheli oa likhomphutha lefapheng la taolo ea indasteri e le lipatlisiso tsa liteko feela. Ka nts'etsopele ea li-automation tsa indasteri, butle-butle batho ba hlokomela karolo ea moamoheli oa likhomphutha ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso le boleng ba tlhahiso ea indasteri. 1979, k'homphieutha ea lefats'e ea ts'ireletso ea liindasteri ea ts'ireletso ea liindasteri e ile ea ntlafatsoa, e nang le boemo bo phahameng ba ho tšepahala le botsitso, mokhoa o mocha oa taolo lefapheng la taolo ea indasteri.
Jeremane Bophirima, Japane, United States le ts'ireletso e 'ngoe li hlahisitse moamoheli oa likhomphutha tsa taolo ea indasteri, mme li tšoaea moamoheli oa likhomphutha tsa indasteri molemong oa ts'ebetso. Lilemo tse 90 hamorao, moamoheli oa likhomphutha tsa taolo ea indasteri oa China o ile a qala nts'etsopele e potlakileng, 'me ea fetoha letšoao la bohlokoa ho nts'etsopele ea lihlahisoa tsa liindasteri tsa China.
Ts'ebeliso ea mahlale a macha joalo ka cloud computing, indasteri ea khomphutha le eona e lula e fetola le ho ntlafatsa, e khothaletsa boits'oaro ba indasteri ho ea tseleng e sebetsang hantle le e bohlale haholoanyane.
Taolo ea komporo ea indasteri ke mofuta oa lisebelisoa tsa khomphutha tse sebelisoang haholo taolong ea indasteri, liroboto, tlhahiso ea boiketsetso le likarolo tse ling, tse bolelang moamoheli ea khethehileng oa komporo e kentsoeng ka har'a khabinete ea taolo ea mochini kapa kamore ea mochini. Le hoja liindasteri taolo ea mainframe ea k'homphieutha e boetse e tšoana le mekhoa e tloaelehileng ea k'homphieutha ke meralo ea PC, empa sebopeho sa eona sa ka hare se fapane, ho feta ho finyella litlhoko tsa mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea libaka tsa indasteri.
Litšobotsi tsa mainframe ea taolo ea indasteri ke:
Mainframe ea k'homphieutha ea indasteri e hloka ho ba le lerole, ho se kenelle metsi, ho hanyetsa mocheso o phahameng, ho hanyetsa mocheso o tlase le thepa e meng.
Likhomphutha tsa taolo ea indasteri li hloka ho ts'ehetsa software ea taolo ea liindasteri, 'me e be le ts'epo e phahameng, botsitso bo botle, sekhahla se tlase sa ho hloleha le litšobotsi tse ling.
Moamoheli oa likhomphutha oa indasteri o boetse o hloka ho ba le lialamo tsa othomathike le pokello ea data le mesebetsi e meng ho netefatsa hore mohala oa tlhahiso o ka iketsetsa.
Litlhoko tsa mantlha tsa komporo ea indasteri ho ts'ehetsa liprothokholo tse fapaneng tsa puisano, ka lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa indasteri ho fihlela puisano e ntle.
Mainframe ea k'homphieutha ea indasteri e na le mefuta e mengata ea likopo, haholo-holo ho kenyelletsa taolo ea li-automation tsa indasteri, ts'ebetso ea CNC, lisebelisoa tsa bongaka, lisebelisoa tsa puisano, lisebelisoa tsa optical, lisebelisoa tsa sesole joalo-joalo. Moamoheli oa komporo ea taolo ea indasteri o phetha karolo ea bohlokoa mocheng oa tlhahiso, ho fana ka tiisetso e matla bakeng sa mohala oa tlhahiso ho hlokomela bohlale le boits'oaro. Ka nako e ts'oanang, ka nts'etsopele ea thekenoloji ea IoT, mochine o ka sehloohong oa k'homphieutha oa taolo ea indasteri o tla sebelisoa haholoanyane ho etsa lihlahisoa tse bohlale, motse o bohlale le masimo a mang.