Lintlha tsa mantlha tsa sengoloa sena: Litšobotsi tsa 'maraka oa liindasteri tsa China
Lik'homphieutha tsa indasteri, tse tsejoang hape e le lik'homphieutha tse laolang indasteri
Likhomphutha tsa indasteri, tse tsejoang hape indastering joalo ka likhomphutha tsa taolo ea indasteri kapa likhomphutha tse kenelletseng. Ho ea ka Encyclopedia of Computer Science (Khatiso ea Bobeli), lik'homphieutha tsa taolo ea indasteri ke lik'homphieutha tse nang le litšobotsi tsa "ts'epeho e phahameng, ho ikamahanya le maemo a thata, tlhokomelo e bonolo, ts'ebetso e matla ea nako ea sebele, le scalability e bonolo".
Lik'homphieutha tsa indasteri li na le litšobotsi tse ikhethang bakeng sa libaka tse khethehileng tsa mosebetsi.
Lik'homphieutha tsa indasteri li sebelisa mechine ho nkela mahlo a motho sebaka bakeng sa ho lekanya le ho ahlola. Ke thekenoloji e sebelisang ts'ebetso ea litšoantšo sebakeng sa liindasteri bakeng sa ho lemoha le ho metha ha batho bao e seng batho bao u kopanang le bona, e ntlafatsang ho nepahala ha ts'ebetso, ho sibolla bothata ba Sehlahisoa, le ho etsa boitlhahlobo le ho etsa liqeto ka boiketsetso. Ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea tlhahiso e tsoetseng pele 'me e bapala karolo e ke keng ea nkeloa sebaka. Sistimi ea komporo ea indasteri e fetolela sepheo se hapiloeng hore e be matšoao a litšoantšo ka lihlahisoa tsa komporo ea indasteri (ke hore lisebelisoa tsa ho nka litšoantšo) ebe li li fetisetsa tsamaisong e ikemiselitseng ea ho sebetsana le litšoantšo. Sistimi ea ts'ebetso ea litšoantšo e etsa lits'ebetso tse fapaneng ho matšoao ana ho ntša likarolo tsa sepheo, ho li sekaseka le ho li ahlola, ebe li laola liketso tsa lisebelisoa sebakeng sa marang-rang ho latela liphetho tsa khethollo.
E fapane haholo le likhomphutha tsa hau
Phapang pakeng tsa lik'homphieutha tsa indasteri le lik'homphieutha tsa batho ka kakaretso le tsa khoebo ke hore litlhaloso tsa lik'homphieutha tsa motho li batla li kopane, kahoo li tlameha ho hlahisoa ka bongata ho lefella ho theoha ha theko kapa Gross margin ka tekanyo ea moruo; Ka lebaka la litšobotsi tse hlophisitsoeng haholo tsa lik'homphieutha tsa indasteri, boholo ba bareki ke basebelisi ba lisebelisoa kapa ho kopanngoa ha Sisteme ka bokhoni ba botekgeniki, 'me ba na le litlhoko tse ikhethang bakeng sa litlhaloso tse fapaneng, meralo le litšebeletso tsa lihlahisoa. Ka hona, baetsi ba likhomphutha tsa indasteri ha ba hloke feela ho ba le bokhoni ba botekgeniki, empa hape ba na le kutloisiso e kholo ea indasteri ea bareki, e le ho fihlela litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa moralo oa bareki liindastering tse fapaneng, ka mokhoa o hlakileng oa litšebeletso. Sehlahisoa sena se hlophisitsoeng, ka lehlakoreng le leng, se tlisa margin e phahameng ea Gross, ka lehlakoreng le leng, e boetse e beha moeli oa tekheniki oo ho leng thata ho bahlahisi ba banyenyane ho o tšela.
Indasteri ea liindasteri tsa lik'homphieutha tsa Chaena e nakong ea tsoelo-pele
Ts'ebetso ea nts'etsopele ea likhomphutha tsa indasteri naheng ea China e boima haholo, empa e ka aroloa ka mekhahlelo e mehlano: sethala sa embryonic, sethala sa pele, sethala sa sebopeho, sethala sa kholo, le mohato oa hajoale oa nts'etsopele.
Ho na le litšobotsi tse 'nè tse ka sehloohong tsa tsoelo-pele ea' maraka
Tsoelo-pele ea lik'homphieutha tsa indasteri Chaena e na le litšobotsi tse tharo tse kholo: pele, thekenoloji ea likhoebo tsa tlhahiso e fetohile ho tloha ho etsisa lik'hamphani tse tsoetseng pele ho ea ho mekhoa e ikemetseng; ea bobeli, kamohelo ea bareki ea lik'homphieutha tsa indasteri e ntse e eketseha; ea boraro, ho iketsetsa motho ka mong le ho iketsetsa motho ka mong li fetohile tse tloaelehileng; ea bone, tsamaiso e feletseng ea bophelo e entse hore lik'homphieutha tsa indasteri li be le litšebeletso tse ngata.
E fetisitsoe ho tsoa: Setsi sa Patlisiso ea Indasteri e lebelletsoeng
