Industrial PCsdzakagadzirirwa kurarama nehutsinye hwenzvimbo dzemaindasitiri senge tembiricha yakanyanyisa, hunyoro hwakanyanya, guruva uye kuzunguza, nepo maPC akajairwa akagadzirirwa nzvimbo dzisinganyanyi kudiwa senge mahofisi kana dzimba.
Zvinoumba Industrial PCs:
Kudzivirira kune yakakwirira uye yakaderera tembiricha: inokwanisa kushanda zvakajairika mukupisa kwakanyanya.
Dust-proof design: Zvinonyatsodzivirira kupindira kweguruva uye inovimbisa kushanda kwakasimba kwenguva refu.
Vibration resistance: inokwanisa kumira kuzununguka munzvimbo dzeindasitiri, kuderedza njodzi yekukuvara.
High Humidity Adaptability: Kuvimbika kushanda kunyangwe munzvimbo dzine hunyoro hwepamusoro.
Maindasitiri maPC anopa kuvimbika kwakanyanya uye kugadzikana munzvimbo dzakaomarara dzemaindasitiri kuburikidza nedhizaini yavo yakasarudzika uye maficha, anopfuura nekure kuita uye mashandisirwo emhando yemaPC akajairwa.
Tsanangudzo yeIndasitiri PC (IPC) vs Yega Komputa (PC):
Industrial PCs (IPCs) makomputa akagadzirirwa maindasitiri ekushandisa ane yakakwirira dhigirii yekusimba uye kuvimbika kushanda munzvimbo dzakanyanyisa. Iwo anowanzo shandiswa mumaindasitiri otomatiki, kutonga kwekugadzira, kutora data, uye mamwe maapplication anoda kugadzikana kwakanyanya uye kushanda kwakawedzerwa.
Makomputa ega (PCs) makomputa akagadzirirwa kushandiswa kwemazuva ese mumba uye muhofisi, achitarisa mushandisi-ushamwari uye kuita zvakasiyana, uye anoshandiswa zvakanyanya kugadzira zvinyorwa, kubhurawuza paInternet, varaidzo yemultimedia uye mamwe mabasa enguva dzose ekombuta.
8 misiyano pakati pemaindasitiri makomputa nemakomputa ega
1. Durability:Maindasitiri maPC akagadzirirwa kushanda munzvimbo dzakaoma senge tembiricha yakanyanyisa, guruva, humidity uye yakasimba vibration mamiriro. Anowanzo kuvakwa ane ruggedised enclosures uye yakakwirira mwero yekudzivirira (semuenzaniso IP65 rating) kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakavimbika kunyangwe munzvimbo dzakaoma.
2. Kuita:Vatongi veindasitiri vanowanzo shongedzerwa nepamusoro-inoshanda processors, yakakwirira-yekugona ndangariro uye nekukurumidza kuchengetedza kusangana nezvinodiwa zveindasitiri mabasa. Ivo zvakare vanotsigira chaiyo-nguva yekushandisa masisitimu uye yakasarudzika software yekuvandudza mashandiro ekugadzirisa uye kuvimbika.
3. Kubatana:Vatongi veindasitiri vanouya neakasiyana-siyana ekubatanidza sarudzo senge akawanda Ethernet ports, serial ports, USB ports uye yakatsaurirwa maindasitiri ekutaurirana nzvimbo (semuenzaniso CAN, Modbus, nezvimwewo) kuti ienderane nezvinodiwa zvekubatanidza zveakasiyana siyana emidziyo nemasisitimu.
4. Mutengo:Nekuda kwekushandiswa kweakasarudzika, anogara akasimba uye magadzirirwo, vatongi veindasitiri vanowanzo dhura kupfuura PC yakajairwa, asi mari iyi inogona kudzikiswa nekudzikiswa kwekugadzirisa uye nguva yekudzikira, pakupedzisira ichidzikisa mutengo wakazara wevaridzi.
5. Kuwedzera:Vatongi veindasitiri vakagadzirirwa kuti vawedzere nyore uye vatsigire makadhi akawanda ekuwedzera nemamodule, achivabvumira kukwidziridzwa uye kuwedzerwa mukushanda sezvinodiwa kuti vaenderane nekuchinja kwezvinodiwa maindasitiri.
6. Kuvimbika:Maindasitiri controllers akagadzirwa ane redundancy, akadai redundant magetsi uye inopisa-swappable hard discs, kuve nechokwadi chekuvimbika kwepamusoro uye hupenyu hurefu mumashandisirwo akakosha.
7. Kuenderana:Vatongi veindasitiri vanowanzo enderana nehuwandu hwakawanda hwemaindasitiri zviyero uye mapuroteni, kuve nechokwadi chekuti anogona kubatanidzwa zvisina musono uye kushanda mumaindasitiri akasiyana masisitimu.
8. Kuwanikwa kwenguva refu:Dhizaini uye ketani yekugovera yevatongi veindasitiri inovimbisa kuwanikwa kwavo kwenguva refu kwezvikumbiro zvinoda kushanda kwakagadzikana kwenguva yakareba, uye kazhinji inogona kutsigira hupenyu hweanopfuura makore gumi.
Hunhu hweMunhu PC uye Industrial PC
Personal PC:chinangwa chakazara, chakakodzera kushandiswa kwezuva nezuva uye mahofisi ekushanda, mutengo wakaderera, mushandisi ane hushamwari, nyore kushandisa uye kuchengetedza.
Industrial PC:Rugged dhizaini, inochinjika kune dzakaoma nharaunda, ine kuvimbika kwepamusoro uye hupenyu hurefu, inowanzo shandiswa munzvimbo dzeindasitiri nekutengeserana dzemabasa akakosha, inotsigira huwandu hwakawanda hwemaindasitiri maprotocol uye mainterface.
Zvishandiso zveIndustrial PC
Zvikumbiro mumafekitori, zvivakwa zvekugadzira uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvemaindasitiri:
Maindasitiri maPC anowanzo kushandiswa otomatiki ekugadzira mitsara yekutonga, chaiyo-nguva yekutora data uye yekutarisa kuti ive nechokwadi chekushanda uye kwakagadzikana kushanda kwekugadzirwa.process.
Zvikumbiro mumidziyo yekurapa, zvifambiso zvevoruzhinji, logistics uye warehousing uye manejimendi ekuvaka:
Mumidziyo yekurapa, maPC eindasitiri anoshandiswa kunyatso kudzora michina uye kugadzirisa data; mumasisitimu ezvifambiso zvevoruzhinji, kuronga nekutarisa; uye mune Logistics uye warehouse manejimendi, yechokwadi-nguva yekutevera uye yekutarisa manejimendi.
Maindasitiri maPC anoshandiswa mukugadzira zvidyarwa, kuisirwa kwekunze uye otomatiki masisitimu:
Maindasitiri maPC anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumafekitori ekugadzira otomatiki kutonga uye kutarisisa kwemhando yemitsara yekugadzira, uye mukumisikidzwa kwekunze kwekutarisa masisitimu, masystem ekudzora traffic, zvichingodaro.
Yakajairika mashandisirwo evanodzora maindasitiri mumaindasitiri otomatiki, zvekufambisa uye zvakakosha zvivakwa:
Muindasitiri otomatiki, maPC maindasitiri anoshandiswa kuPLC uye SCADA system control; mukufambisa, dzinoshandiswa kudzora zviratidzo uye kutarisa; uye muzvivakwa zvakakosha, zvakaita semagetsi nemvura, zvinoshandiswa pakutarisa nekutungamira.
Kufanana pakati pemaindasitiri maPC uye ekutengesa maPC
Kugamuchira ruzivo, kuchengetedza uye kugadzirisa kugona:
MaPC maindasitiri uye maPC ekutengesa akafanana muhukuru hwavo hwekugadzirisa ruzivo ruzivo; vese vari vaviri vanokwanisa kugamuchira, kuchengeta, uye kugadzirisa data kuita mabasa zvichienderana nemirairo yesoftware.
Kufanana muzvikamu zvehardware:
MaPC maindasitiri uye maPC ekutengesa anogovana zvakafanana muzvikamu zvehardware, zvinosanganisira mamabhodhi, maCPU, RAM, nzvimbo dzekuwedzera, uye midziyo yekuchengetera, asi zvinhu zvinoshandiswa mumaindasitiri maPC zvinowanzogara uye zvakavimbika.
Kusarudza chishandiso chakakodzera
Sarudza PC yemashandisirwo chaiwo:
MaPC akajairwa akakodzera kumabasa akajairwa uye kushandiswa kwemazuva ese, senge dhizaini kugadzirisa, kubhurawuza paInternet, nezvimwe.
Maindasitiri maPC ehunyanzvi maindasitiri maapplication anoda kusimba, kuvimbika uye kuramba kumamiriro akaomarara: Maindasitiri maPC akagadzirirwa kushanda kwakadzikama munzvimbo dzakanyanyisa uye akakodzera hunyanzvi hwekushandisa senge maindasitiri otomatiki uye kutonga kwekugadzira.
Nzwisisa misiyano iyi kuti uwedzere kuita uye hupenyu hurefu mune chaiwo maapplication:
Nzwisisa hunhu hwakasiyana hwemaindasitiri maPC uye akajairwa maPC, uye sarudza chishandiso chinonyatso kuenderana nezvinodiwa zveimwe application kuti ive nechokwadi chekuita kwakanyanya uye hupenyu hurefu hwehurongwa hwako.
Maintenance uye Lifecycle Management
Maintenance maitiro emaindasitiri maPC vs.
Maindasitiri maPC anowanzo ane yakaderera ekugadzirisa zvinodiwa, asi inoda vashandi vane hunyanzvi kuti vagadzirise kana vatadza. MaPC, kune rumwe rutivi, ari nyore kuchengetedza uye anogona kusiiwa kumushandisi kugadzirisa matambudziko akajairika.
Lifecycle manejimendi uye mutengo wakakwana wevaridzi:
Makomputa emaindasitiri ane mari yekutanga kudyara, asi mutengo wakaderera wevaridzi nekuda kwekuvimbika kwavo kwakanyanya uye hupenyu hurefu. Makomputa ega ane mutengo wakaderera wekutanga, asi kukwidziridzwa nguva nenguva uye kugadzirisa kunogona kuwedzera mutengo wakazara wevaridzi.
Ramangwana Trends uye Kubudirira
Emerging matekinoroji uye maitiro mune maindasitiri controllers:
nekuvandudzwa kweIndasitiri 4.0 uye IoT, vatongi veindasitiri vanozobatanidza mamwe akangwara uye ane network mabasa, senge edge komputa uye AI algorithm rutsigiro.
Kuvandudzwa kwemakomputa ega uye kugona kwavo kupindirana neIPC mabasa:
makomputa ega ega anoenderera mberi nekuvandudza maererano nekuita uye kuita kwakasiyana-siyana, uye mamwe maPC epamusoro anogona kukwanisa kutsiva mabasa evanodzora maindasitiri epasi pasi pemamwe mamiriro, nekugona kupindirana kwemabasa mune ramangwana.
COMPTndeye China-basedindasitiri PC mugadzirinemakore anopfuura 10 ane ruzivo mukusimudzira tsika nekugadzira. Isu tinopa zvakagadziridzwa mhinduro uye inodhura-inoshandaIndustrial Panel PCs, maindasitiri monitors, mini PCuyepiritsi rakaomararaMaPC kune vatengi vedu vepasirese, ayo anoshandiswa zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzekutonga maindasitiri, otomatiki smart kugadzira, kurima kwakangwara, maguta akangwara uye kufambisa kwakanaka. Misika yedu inosanganisira 50% yemusika weEU, 30% yemusika weUS uye 30% yemusika weChinese.
Isu tinopa yakazara-saizi maPC uye monitors kubva7" kusvika 23.8"ine akasiyana-siyana akagadziridzwa maficha kuti aenderane ese mutengi application mamiriro. Ndine hunyanzvi hwekukutungamira kuburikidza nekusarudzwa uye kushandiswa kweiyo chaiyo maindasitiri PC, kusanganisira akasiyana marudzi enzvimbo, saizi uye nzira dzekuisa.
Mumakore angu gumi eruzivo muindastiri, ndoziva kuti kusarudza iyo chaiyo maindasitiri PC kwakakosha pakubudirira kwesangano rako uye kuvimbika kwemidziyo. Maindasitiri maPC anosiyana zvakanyanya kubva kumaPC emunhu mukugadzira, kuita uye kushandisa. Kunzwisisa misiyano iyi uye kusarudza chigadzirwa chakakodzera kune zvaunoda kunogona kuvandudza zvakanyanya kugadzirwa, kuderedza mari yekugadzirisa, uye kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwehurongwa hwakagadzikana munzvimbo dzakaoma. Kana iwe uine chero zvaunoda kana mibvunzo nezve maindasitiri maPC, ndapota inzwa wakasununguka kutibata uye isu tichafara kukupa iwe yakanakisa mhando mhinduro.
