Mawonekedwe a touchscreen ndi chipangizo chokhala ndi mawonekedwe ophatikizika ndi ntchito zolowetsa. Imawonetsa mawonekedwe ogwiritsa ntchito (GUI) kudzera pazenera, ndipo wogwiritsa ntchito amakhudza mwachindunji pazenera ndi chala kapena cholembera. Thetouch screen mawonekedweimatha kuzindikira momwe wogwiritsa ntchitoyo akukhudzidwira ndikusintha kukhala siginecha yofananira yolowera kuti athe kulumikizana ndi mawonekedwe.
Chofunikira kwambiri pamakompyuta apakompyuta ndikulowetsamo. Izi zimalola wosuta kuyenda mosavuta ndikulemba ndi kiyibodi yowonekera pazenera. Piritsi yoyamba kuchita izi inali GRiDPad yolembedwa ndi GRiD Systems Corporation; piritsilo linali ndi cholembera, chida chonga cholembera chothandizira kulondola pachipangizo chapa touchscreen komanso kiyibodi yapa sikirini.
1.Wide osiyanasiyana ntchito luso kukhudza chophimba
Ukadaulo wa Touch screen umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magawo otsatirawa chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake mwachilengedwe, osavuta komanso othandiza:
1. Zipangizo zamagetsi
Mafoni a m'manja: Pafupifupi mafoni onse amakono amagwiritsa ntchito luso lamakono la touchscreen, zomwe zimathandiza owerenga kuyimba manambala, kutumiza mauthenga, kuyang'ana pa intaneti, ndi zina zotero ndi ntchito zala.Ma PC a Tablet: monga iPad ndi Surface, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kugwiritsa ntchito kukhudza kuwerenga, kujambula, ntchito zaofesi ndi zina zotero.
2. Maphunziro
Mabodi Oyera: M’makalasi, mabolodi oyera amaloŵa m’malo mwa mabolodi akale, omwe amalola aphunzitsi ndi ophunzira kulemba, kujambula ndi kusonyeza zinthu za multimedia pa sikirini.Zida zophunzirira zogwiritsa ntchito: monga ma PC am'mapiritsi ndi malo ophunzirira a pa touch screen, zomwe zimakulitsa chidwi cha ophunzira ndi kuyanjana.
3. Zachipatala
Zida zamankhwala: zowonera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazida zosiyanasiyana zamankhwala, monga makina opangira ma ultrasound ndi ma electrocardiographs, kufewetsa ntchito ya akatswiri azaumoyo.
Zolemba zamankhwala zamagetsi: Madokotala amatha kupeza mwachangu ndikulemba zambiri za odwala kudzera pazithunzi zogwira, kuwongolera magwiridwe antchito.
4. Makampani ndi malonda
Makina ogulitsa ndi malo odzichitira okha: Ogwiritsa ntchito amagwiritsa ntchito sikirini yogwira, monga kugula matikiti ndi kulipira ngongole.
Kuwongolera mafakitale: M'mafakitale, zowonera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyang'anira ndikuwongolera njira zopangira, ndikuwonjezera makina.
5. Makampani ogulitsa ndi ntchito
Malo Ofunsira Zambiri: M'malo ogulitsira, ma eyapoti ndi malo ena opezeka anthu ambiri, malo ofikira pazithunzi amapereka zidziwitso zamafunso kuti athandizire ogwiritsa ntchito kupeza zomwe akufunikira.
Dongosolo la POS: Pamakampani ogulitsa, makina a POS okhudza mawonekedwe amathandizira kasamalidwe kakeshi ndi kasamalidwe.
2. Mbiri ya luso kukhudza chophimba
1965-1967: EA Johnson akupanga capacitive touch screen.
1971: Sam Hurst adayambitsa "touch sensor" ndipo adapeza Elographics.
1974: Elographics imayambitsa gulu loyamba logwira mtima.
1977: Elographics ndi Siemens amagwirizana kuti apange mawonekedwe oyamba opindika a galasi logwira.
1983: Hewlett-Packard akuyambitsa kompyuta yapanyumba ya HP-150 yokhala ndi ukadaulo wa infrared touch.
1990s: Ukadaulo wa Touch umagwiritsidwa ntchito pama foni am'manja ndi ma PDA.
2002: Microsoft imayambitsa mtundu wa piritsi wa Windows XP.
2007: Apple imayambitsa iPhone, yomwe imakhala muyeso wamakampani amafoni.
3. Kodi touch screen ndi chiyani?
Chojambula chojambula ndi chowonetsera pakompyuta chomwe chilinso chipangizo cholowetsa. Imalola wogwiritsa ntchito kuti azitha kulumikizana ndi kompyuta, piritsi, foni yam'manja, kapena chida china chogwira pogwiritsa ntchito manja ndi chala. Ma touchscreens amakhudzidwa ndi kupanikizika ndipo amatha kuyendetsedwa ndi chala kapena cholembera. Ukadaulowu umachotsa kufunikira kwa ogwiritsa ntchito makiyibodi ndi mbewa zachikhalidwe, motero kupangitsa kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizochi kukhala kwanzeru komanso kosavuta.
4.Ubwino waukadaulo wokhudza zenera
1. Ndiochezeka kwa misinkhu yonse ndi olumala
Tekinoloje ya Touch screen ndiyosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito kwa mibadwo yonse. Chifukwa ndichosavuta komanso chosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, anthu ambiri amatha kuchigwiritsa ntchito pongogwira chinsalu. Kwa anthu olumala, makamaka omwe ali ndi vuto lowona kapena magalimoto, ukadaulo wapa touch screen umapereka mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito. Mawonekedwe a touch screen atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mawu olimbikitsa komanso makulitsidwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti anthu olumala azigwira ntchito mosavuta.
2. Zimatenga malo ochepa ndikuchotsa kuchuluka kwa mabatani
Zipangizo zamakina okhudza touchscreen nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosalala, ndipo zimatenga malo ocheperako poyerekeza ndi zida zakale zomwe zimakhala ndi mabatani ambiri. Kuonjezera apo, chophimba chokhudza chimalowa m'malo mwa mabatani akuthupi, kuchepetsa zovuta ndi bulkiness ya chipangizocho, ndikupangitsa kuti chikhale chopepuka komanso chokongola kwambiri.
3. Zosavuta kuyeretsa
Zipangizo za touchscreen zili ndi malo osalala athyathyathya omwe ndi osavuta kuyeretsa. Poyerekeza ndi makiyibodi ndi mbewa zachikhalidwe, zidazi zimakhala ndi ming'alu ndi ma grooves ochepa, zomwe zimawapangitsa kuti asamawunjike fumbi ndi litsiro. Ingopukutani pazenera mofatsa ndi nsalu yofewa kuti chipangizocho chikhale choyera.
4. Chokhazikika
Zipangizo za touchscreen nthawi zambiri zimapangidwira kuti zikhale zolimba komanso zimakhala zolimba kwambiri. Poyerekeza ndi kiyibodi ndi mbewa zachikhalidwe, zowonera sizikhala ndi magawo ambiri osuntha motero sizingawonongeke kwambiri. Ma touchscreens ambiri sakhalanso ndi madzi, osagwira fumbi komanso osayamba kukanda, zomwe zimawonjezera kulimba kwawo.
5. Kupanga makiyibodi ndi mbewa kukhala zambiri
Zipangizo za touchscreen zimatha kusintha kiyibodi ndi mbewa, kupangitsa kuti ikhale yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Ogwiritsa ntchito amangofunika kugwiritsa ntchito zala zawo mwachindunji pazenera podina, kukoka ndikulowetsa, popanda kufunikira kwa zida zina zakunja. Mapangidwe ophatikizikawa amapangitsa chipangizocho kukhala chosavuta kunyamula ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa njira zotopetsa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
6. Kufikira bwino
Tekinoloje ya Touch screen imathandizira kwambiri kupezeka kwa chipangizocho. Kwa iwo omwe sadziwa bwino ntchito yamakompyuta kapena sali bwino kugwiritsa ntchito kiyibodi ndi mbewa, chophimba chokhudza chimapereka njira yolunjika komanso yachilengedwe yolumikizirana. Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kungodinanso zithunzi kapena zosankha mwachindunji pazenera kuti amalize ntchitoyi, osadziwa njira zovuta.
7. Kusunga Nthawi
Kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizo cha touchscreen kumatha kukhala kopulumutsa nthawi. Ogwiritsa safunikiranso kudutsa masitepe angapo komanso zovuta kuti amalize ntchito. Kugogoda mwachindunji pazosankha zowonekera kapena zithunzi kuti mufikire mwachangu ndikuchita zofunikira kumathandizira kwambiri zokolola komanso kuthamanga kwa ntchito.
8. Kupereka kuyanjana kozikidwa pa zenizeni
Tekinoloje ya Touch screen imapereka kuyanjana kwachilengedwe komanso mwachilengedwe komwe wogwiritsa ntchito amatha kulumikizana mwachindunji ndi zomwe zili pazenera. Kuyanjana kozikidwa pazimenezi kumapangitsa kuti wogwiritsa ntchito azikhala wolemera komanso wowona. Mwachitsanzo, muzojambula, wogwiritsa ntchito amatha kujambula mwachindunji pazenera ndi chala kapena cholembera, chofanana ndi kujambula pamapepala.
5. Mitundu ya kukhudza chophimba
1. Capacitive Touch Panel
Capacitive touch screen ndi gulu lowonetsera lomwe limakutidwa ndi zinthu zomwe zimasunga magetsi. Chala chikakhudza chinsalu, chiwongoladzanjacho chimakopeka pamalo okhudzana, kuchititsa kusintha kwa malipiro pafupi ndi malo okhudza. Circuitry pakona ya gululo imayesa kusintha kumeneku ndikutumiza chidziwitso kwa wowongolera kuti akonze. Popeza ma capacitive touch panels amatha kukhudzidwa ndi chala chokha, amapambana poteteza zinthu zakunja monga fumbi ndi madzi, ndipo amakhala owonekera komanso omveka bwino.
2. Infuraredi kukhudza chophimba
Makanema a infrared touch screen amagwira ntchito ndi matrix a kuwala kwa infrared komwe amapangidwa ndi ma light-emitting diode (ma LED) ndikulandilidwa ndi ma phototransistors. Chala kapena chida chikakhudza chinsalu, chimatchinga matabwa ena a infrared, motero amazindikira komwe kukhudzako. Ma infrared touchscreens safuna zokutira ndipo amatha kupititsa patsogolo kuwala, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito chala kapena chida china kuti agwire, pazinthu zosiyanasiyana.
3. Resistive Touch Panel
Resistive touch screen panel yokutidwa ndi wosanjikiza woonda zitsulo conductive resistive, pamene chinsalu kukhudza, panopa kusintha, kusintha amalembedwa ngati kukhudza chochitika ndi opatsirana pokonza wolamulira. Zowonetsera zogwira mtima ndizotsika mtengo, koma kumveka kwawo nthawi zambiri kumakhala pafupifupi 75% ndipo amatha kuwonongeka ndi zinthu zakuthwa. Komabe, zowonetsera zolimbana ndi zotsutsana sizikhudzidwa ndi zinthu zakunja monga fumbi kapena madzi ndipo ndizoyenera malo ovuta.
4. Surface Acoustic Wave Touch Screens
Mapanelo apamtunda acoustic wave touch amagwiritsa ntchito mafunde akupanga omwe amafalitsidwa kudzera pazenera. Pamene gululo likhudzidwa, gawo lina la mafunde akupanga amatengeka, lomwe limalemba malo a kukhudza ndikutumiza chidziwitsocho kwa wolamulira kuti akonze. Ma Surface acoustic wave touch screen ndi amodzi mwamatekinoloje apamwamba kwambiri omwe amapezeka, koma amatha kugwidwa ndi fumbi, madzi, ndi zinthu zina zakunja, motero amafunikira chidwi chapadera pakuyeretsa ndi kukonza.
6. Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pazithunzi zogwira?
Ma touchscreens amatha kupangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi ma conductivity abwino, kuwonekera, komanso kulimba. M'munsimu muli ochepa wamba kukhudza chophimba zipangizo:
1. Galasi
Galasi ndi imodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazowonera, makamaka zowonera pazithunzi komanso zowonera pamwamba. Galasi imakhala yowonekera bwino komanso yolimba, imapereka chiwonetsero chomveka bwino komanso kukana kuvala bwino. Magalasi opangidwa ndi mankhwala kapena otenthedwa ndi kutentha, monga Corning's Gorilla Glass, amathandizanso kukana kwambiri.
2. Polyethylene terephthalate (PET)
PET ndi filimu yapulasitiki yowoneka bwino yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga zowonera komanso zowonera zina za capacitive. Ili ndi madulidwe abwino komanso kusinthasintha, ndipo ndi yoyenera kupanga zowonera zomwe zimafunika kupindika kapena kupindika. Kanema wa PET nthawi zambiri amakutidwa ndi zinthu zochititsa chidwi, monga indium tin oxide (ITO), kuti apititse patsogolo mawonekedwe ake.
3. Indium Tin Oxide (ITO)
ITO ndi transparent conductive oxide yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati ma elekitirodi pazowonera zosiyanasiyana. Ili ndi mphamvu yabwino kwambiri yamagetsi komanso kufalitsa kuwala, kumapangitsa kuti ma elekitirodi a ITO azitha kumva bwino kwambiri.
4. Polycarbonate (PC)
Polycarbonate ndi pulasitiki yowoneka bwino, yokhazikika nthawi zina yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gawo lazowonera. Ndizopepuka komanso zosalimba kwambiri kuposa galasi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zomwe zimafunikira kupepuka komanso kukana mphamvu. Komabe, polycarbonate sizovuta kapena zolimbana ndi galasi, choncho zokutira pamwamba zimafunika kuti zikhale zolimba.
5. Graphene
Graphene ndi chinthu chatsopano cha 2D chokhala ndi machitidwe abwino kwambiri komanso kuwonekera. Ngakhale ukadaulo wa graphene touchscreen ukadali pachitukuko, ukuyembekezeka kukhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pazithunzi zamtsogolo zogwira ntchito kwambiri. Graphene ili ndi kusinthasintha kwabwino komanso mphamvu, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera pazida zopindika komanso zopindika.
6. Mesh Metal
Ma mesh touchscreens a Metal mesh amagwiritsa ntchito mawaya achitsulo abwino kwambiri (nthawi zambiri amkuwa kapena siliva) amalukidwa kukhala gululi, m'malo mwa filimu yachikhalidwe yowonekera. Metal Mesh Touch Panels ali ndi ma conductivity apamwamba komanso kufalikira kopepuka, ndipo ndi oyenera makamaka pamapanelo akulu akulu ndi mawonedwe apamwamba kwambiri.
7. Kodi zida za touch screen ndi ziti?
Zipangizo za touch screen ndi zida zamagetsi zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa touch screen polumikizana ndi makompyuta a anthu ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magawo osiyanasiyana. Izi ndi zina wamba touch screen zipangizo ndi ntchito zawo:
1. Foni yam'manja
Mafoni a m'manja ndi amodzi mwa zida zodziwika bwino za pakompyuta. Pafupifupi mafoni onse amakono amakhala ndi zowonera zomwe zimathandiza ogwiritsa ntchito kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizochi kudzera pakusintha chala, kugogoda, kuyandikira, ndi manja ena. Ukadaulo wapa touchscreen wa mafoni a m'manja sikuti umangowonjezera luso la wogwiritsa ntchito, komanso umapereka njira zambiri zolumikizirana zopangira mapulogalamu.
2. Tablet PC
Ma PC a Tablet ndi chipangizo chogwiritsiridwa ntchito kwambiri, nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi chophimba chachikulu, choyenera kusakatula pa intaneti, kuwonera makanema, kujambula ndi ntchito zina zamawu. Mofanana ndi mafoni a m'manja, mapiritsi nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito tekinoloje ya capacitive touchscreen, koma zipangizo zina zimagwiritsanso ntchito resistive kapena mitundu ina ya touchscreens.
3. Malo odzipangira okha
Malo odzichitira okha (monga ma ATM, makina odzipangira okha, makina odzipangira okha, ndi zina zotero) amagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa touchscreen kuti azitha kudzithandizira okha. Zipangizozi nthawi zambiri zimayikidwa m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri, zomwe zimalola ogwiritsa ntchito kuti azichita zinthu zosiyanasiyana kudzera pakompyuta, monga kufunsa zambiri, kuchita bizinesi, kugula zinthu, ndi zina.
4. In-galimoto infotainment dongosolo
Makina a infotainment m'galimoto zamagalimoto amakono nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zowonera zomwe zimapereka kuyenda, kusewera nyimbo, kulankhulana pafoni, zoikamo zamagalimoto ndi ntchito zina. Mawonekedwe a touchscreen amathandizira kuti dalaivala azigwira ntchito mosavuta ndipo amathandizira kupeza ndikuwongolera ntchito zosiyanasiyana.
5. Zida Zanyumba Zanzeru
Zida zambiri zapanyumba zanzeru (monga ma speaker anzeru, ma thermostat anzeru, mafiriji anzeru, ndi zina zotero) zilinso ndi zowonera. Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kuwongolera zida izi mwachindunji kudzera pazithunzi zolumikizirana ndi makina apanyumba komanso kasamalidwe kakutali.
6. Zida Zowongolera Mafakitale
M'munda wamafakitale, zida zogwirizira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyang'anira ndikuwongolera njira zopangira. Makina ogwiritsira ntchito mafakitale nthawi zambiri amakhala olimba, osalowa madzi komanso osagwira fumbi, ndipo amatha kugwira ntchito bwino m'malo ovuta. Zidazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakupanga mafakitale, kupanga mwanzeru, kasamalidwe ka mphamvu ndi zina.
7. Zida zamankhwala
Kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa touch screen mu zida zamankhwala kukuchulukirachulukira. Mwachitsanzo, zida zowunikira akupanga, makina ojambulira azachipatala, ndi zida zothandizira maopaleshoni zili ndi ma touch screen interfaces kuti athe kugwira ntchito ndi kujambula ndi azachipatala.
8. Zida zamasewera
Kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa touch screen pazida zamasewera kumalemeretsa kwambiri masewerawa. Masewera a m'manja pa mafoni anzeru ndi ma PC a piritsi, zida zamasewera a touch-in-one, ndi zina zambiri, onse amagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa touchscreen kuti apereke magwiridwe antchito mwanzeru komanso zokumana nazo.
8. Manja ambiri okhudza
Multi-touch gesture ndi njira yolumikizirana yogwiritsira ntchito zala zingapo kuti zigwiritse ntchito pa touchscreen, zomwe zimatha kukwaniritsa ntchito zambiri komanso zovuta zambiri kuposa kukhudza kamodzi. Zotsatirazi ndi zina zodziwika bwino zamitundumitundu ndikugwiritsa ntchito kwake:
1. Kokani
Njira yogwirira ntchito: Dinani ndikugwira chinthu pazenera ndi chala chimodzi, kenako sunthani chala.
Zochitika zogwiritsira ntchito: zithunzi zosuntha, kukoka mafayilo, kusintha malo a slider ndi zina zotero.
2. Onerani (Pinch-to-Zoom)
Njira yogwiritsira ntchito: gwira chinsalu ndi zala ziwiri nthawi imodzi, kenaka siyanitsani zala (zojambula) kapena kuzitseka (zowonjezera).
Momwe Mungagwiritsire Ntchito: Onerani mkati kapena kunja mu pulogalamu yowonera zithunzi, tsegulani kapena tsegulani pulogalamu yamapu, ndi zina.
3. kuzungulira
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito: Gwirani chophimba ndi zala ziwiri, kenako tembenuzani zala zanu.
Zochitika: Sinthani chithunzi kapena chinthu, monga kusintha mbali ya chithunzi mu pulogalamu yosinthira zithunzi.
4. Dinani
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito: Gwiritsani ntchito chala chimodzi kuti mugwire chophimba kamodzi mwachangu.
Zochitika: tsegulani pulogalamu, sankhani chinthu, tsimikizirani ntchito, ndi zina zotero.
5. Dinani kawiri
Njira yogwirira ntchito: Gwiritsani ntchito chala chimodzi kuti mugwire mwachangu chophimba kawiri.
Zochitika: tsegulani pafupi kapena kunja kwa tsamba kapena chithunzi, sankhani mawu, ndi zina.
6. Press Press
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito: Dinani ndikugwira chinsalu ndi chala chimodzi kwa nthawi inayake.
Momwe Mungagwiritsire Ntchito: Imbani mndandanda wazomwe zikuchitika, yambani kukoka, sankhani zinthu zingapo, ndi zina zotero.
7. Yendetsani (Sulai)
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito: Gwiritsani ntchito chala chimodzi kuti mutsike mwachangu pazenera.
Zochitika: kutembenuza masamba, kusintha zithunzi, kutsegula bar yazidziwitso kapena njira zazifupi, ndi zina zotero.
8. Yendetsani Zala Zitatu (Kusambira Kwa Zala Zitatu)
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito: Gwiritsani ntchito zala zitatu kuti mutsegule pazenera nthawi imodzi.
Momwe Mungagwiritsire Ntchito: Muzinthu zina zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kusinthana ntchito, sinthani tsamba.
9. Tsina Zala Zala Zinai (Zinayi Zala Zinai)
Njira yogwiritsira ntchito: Tsinani pazenera ndi zala zinayi.
Mmene Mungagwiritsire Ntchito: M'makina ena ogwiritsira ntchito, atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kubwerera ku sikirini yakunyumba kapena kuyitana woyang'anira ntchito.
9. Kodi pa touchscreen ndi chiyani?
1. Gulu lagalasi
Ntchito: Gulu lagalasi ndi gawo lakunja la chinsalu chokhudza ndipo limateteza zinthu zamkati ndikupereka mawonekedwe osalala.
2. Sensor Kukhudza
Mtundu:
Capacitive Sensor: Imagwiritsa ntchito kusintha kwamagetsi kuti izindikire kukhudza.
Resistive sensors: ntchito pozindikira kusintha kwa kuthamanga pakati pa zigawo ziwiri za zinthu zoyendetsera.
Sensor ya infrared: Imagwiritsa ntchito mtengo wa infrared kuti izindikire malo okhudza.
Acoustic Sensor: Imagwiritsa ntchito kufalikira kwa mafunde amawu padziko lonse lapansi kuti izindikire kukhudza.
Ntchito: Sensa yogwira ndiyomwe imayang'anira kukhudza kwa wogwiritsa ntchito ndikusintha machitidwewa kukhala ma siginecha amagetsi.
3. Wolamulira
Ntchito: Wowongolera ndi microprocessor yomwe imayendetsa ma siginecha kuchokera ku sensa yogwira. Imatembenuza zizindikirozi kukhala malamulo omwe chipangizochi chingamvetsetse ndikuzipereka ku makina ogwiritsira ntchito.
4. Chiwonetsero
Mtundu:
Liquid Crystal Display (LCD): imawonetsa zithunzi ndi zolemba powongolera ma pixel amadzimadzi.
Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) Display: Imawonetsa zithunzi potulutsa kuwala kuchokera kuzinthu zachilengedwe zosiyanitsa kwambiri komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu pang'ono.
Ntchito: Chiwonetserocho chimakhala ndi udindo wowonetsa mawonekedwe a wogwiritsa ntchito ndi zomwe zili, ndipo ndilo gawo lalikulu la mawonekedwe a wogwiritsa ntchito ndi chipangizocho.
5. Chigawo Choteteza
Ntchito: Chotchinga choteteza ndi chophimba chowonekera, nthawi zambiri magalasi otenthedwa kapena pulasitiki, chomwe chimateteza chotchinga chokhudza kukwapula, totupa, ndi kuwonongeka kwina.
6. Unit backlight
Ntchito: Mu LCD touchscreen unit, backlight unit imapereka kuwala komwe kumathandizira kuti chiwonetserochi chiwonetse zithunzi ndi zolemba. Kuwala kwa backlight nthawi zambiri kumakhala ndi ma LED.
7. Wotchinga wotchinga
Ntchito: Chotchinga chotchinga chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza kusokonezedwa ndi ma elekitiroma ndikuwonetsetsa kuti chinsalu chokhudza chimagwira ntchito bwino komanso kufalitsa kolondola kwa ma sign.
8. Chingwe cholumikizira
Ntchito: Chingwe cholumikizira chimagwirizanitsa msonkhano wa skrini yogwira ku bolodi lalikulu la chipangizocho ndikutumiza zizindikiro zamagetsi ndi deta.
9. Kuphimba
Mtundu:
Kupaka zala zala: kumachepetsa zotsalira zala zala pazenera ndikupangitsa kuti chinsalucho chiyeretsedwe mosavuta.
Anti-Reflective Coating: Imachepetsa zowonera ndikuwongolera mawonekedwe.
Ntchito: Zovala izi zimakulitsa luso la wogwiritsa ntchito komanso kulimba kwa chophimba chokhudza.
10. Cholembera (chosankha)
Ntchito: Zida zina za pa touchscreen zili ndi cholembera kuti chizigwira ntchito bwino komanso kujambula.
10.Touch screen monitors
Chowunikira pakompyuta ndi chipangizo chomwe chimatha kulowetsa ndikulandira zambiri kudzera pakompyuta, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakompyuta, mapiritsi, ndi zida zina zogwira. Zimaphatikiza ntchito zowonetsera ndi zolowetsa, zomwe zimathandiza ogwiritsa ntchito kuti azilumikizana ndi chipangizochi mwachidziwitso komanso mosavuta.
Zofunika Kwambiri
Zotumphukira Zimodzi:
Zowunikira pa touchscreen zimaphatikizira zowonetsera ndi kukhudza, zomwe zimalola ogwiritsa ntchito popanda kiyibodi kapena mbewa yowonjezera.
Amapereka chidziwitso chaogwiritsa ntchito komanso amachepetsa kudalira zida zakunja.
Wogwiritsa mwanzeru:
Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kugwiritsa ntchito pazenera, kuyang'anira chipangizocho kudzera mu manja monga kugogoda, kusuntha, ndi kukoka ndi chala kapena cholembera. Kuchita mwanzeru kumeneku kumapangitsa chipangizocho kukhala chosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, mtengo wotsika wamaphunziro, oyenera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito mibadwo yonse.
Zambiri zogwiritsa ntchito:
Zowunikira zowunikira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'maphunziro, bizinesi, zamankhwala, mafakitale ndi zina. Mwachitsanzo, m'munda wa maphunziro, zowunikira zowunikira zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pophunzitsa molumikizana; m'munda wamalonda, zowunikira zowonekera zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuwonetsa zinthu, ntchito zamakasitomala; m'chipatala, zowunikira zowunikira zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuti muwone ndikulowetsa zambiri za odwala.
Kusinthasintha kwake kumapangitsa kuti ikhale yothandiza m'malo osiyanasiyana.
Kulowetsa bwino kwa data:
Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kulowetsa deta mwachindunji pazenera, kuchotsa kufunikira kogwiritsa ntchito kiyibodi ndi mbewa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito ikhale yabwino.
Choyang'anira pa touchscreen chingathenso kukhala ndi kiyibodi yeniyeni kuti mulowetse mawu mosavuta.
Kuyeretsa ndi Kusamalira:
Ma touch screen monitors nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi galasi yosalala kapena pulasitiki pamwamba pomwe ndi yosavuta kuyeretsa ndi kukonza.
Pochepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito zida zakunja monga kiyibodi ndi mbewa, kudzikundikira kwa fumbi ndi dothi kumachepetsedwa, ndikusunga chipangizocho mwadongosolo.
Kufikika kwabwino:
Kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe ali ndi zosowa zapadera, monga okalamba kapena odwala, zowunikira zowunikira zimapereka njira yosavuta yogwirira ntchito.
Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kumaliza ntchito zovuta ndi kukhudza kosavuta ndi manja, kuwongolera kugwiritsa ntchito komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta kwa chipangizocho.
11. Tsogolo laukadaulo la touch screen
Tekinoloje ya touch imatha kusinthira kukhala ukadaulo wosagwira
Chimodzi mwazinthu zaukadaulo wolumikizana ndikusintha kwaukadaulo wopanda touch. Tekinoloje yopanda kukhudza imalola ogwiritsa ntchito kuyanjana popanda kukhudza zenera, kuchepetsa kufunika kolumikizana. Tekinoloje iyi imapereka zabwino zambiri pankhani yaukhondo komanso ukhondo, makamaka m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri komanso malo azachipatala, kuchepetsa chiopsezo chofalitsa ma virus ndi mabakiteriya. Kupyolera mu kuzindikira ndi manja ndi njira zamakono zoyankhulirana pafupi ndi munda monga infrared, ultrasound ndi makamera, matekinoloje opanda touchless amatha kuzindikira molondola manja ndi zolinga za wogwiritsa ntchito kuti athe kugwira ntchito pa touchscreen.
Onani Predictive Touch Technology
Ukadaulo wa Predictive touch ndiukadaulo wotsogola womwe umagwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso cha sensor komanso luntha lochita kupanga kulosera zomwe ogwiritsa ntchito akufuna. Pounika manja a wogwiritsa ntchito ndi momwe amayendera, Predictive Touch imatha kuzindikira pasadakhale zomwe wogwiritsa ntchito akufuna kukhudza ndi kuyankha wogwiritsa ntchitoyo asanagwire zenera. Tekinoloje iyi sikuti imangowonjezera kulondola komanso kuthamanga kwa magwiridwe antchito, komanso imachepetsa nthawi yolumikizana ndi wogwiritsa ntchito ndi chinsalu, kumachepetsanso chiopsezo cha kuwonongeka ndi kuwonongeka kwa zida zogwira. Ukadaulo wa Predictive touch pano ukuyesedwa mu labotale ndipo ukuyembekezeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazida zosiyanasiyana posachedwapa.
Kukula kwa Touch Wall kwa Laboratories ndi Zipatala
Makoma okhudza ndikugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wowonjezera pazida zazikulu zowonetsera, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo apadera monga ma laboratories ndi zipatala. Makoma okhudzawa atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati ma boardboard olumikizirana, mapulatifomu owonetsera deta ndi malo owongolera magwiridwe antchito kuti athandizire ofufuza ndi akatswiri azaumoyo kukonza ndikuwonetsa zambiri bwino. Mwachitsanzo, m'ma laboratories, makoma okhudza amatha kusonyeza deta yoyesera ndi zotsatira zothandizira mgwirizano wa anthu ambiri komanso kusanthula deta zenizeni; m'zipatala, makoma okhudza amatha kuwonetsa zambiri za odwala ndi zithunzi zachipatala kuti athandize akatswiri azachipatala kuti adziwe matenda ndi chithandizo. Ndi kupita patsogolo kosalekeza kwaukadaulo wokhudza kukhudza, makoma okhudza adzagwiritsidwa ntchito mochulukira m'malo osiyanasiyana akatswiri kuti apititse patsogolo luso lantchito komanso luso lokonza zidziwitso.
Thandizo Lowonjezera la Multi-Touch Gesture
Mawonekedwe amitundu yambiri ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri laukadaulo waukadaulo, womwe umalola ogwiritsa ntchito kugwira ntchito ndi zala zingapo nthawi imodzi, motero amakwaniritsa ntchito zambiri. M'tsogolomu, ndi chitukuko chopitirirabe cha hardware ndi mapulogalamu a pulogalamu yamakono, chithandizo chamagulu ambiri chidzawonjezedwa, ndikupangitsa kuti zipangizo zogwira ntchito zizindikire ndi kuyankha ku machitidwe ovuta kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kuyang'ana, kuzungulira ndi kukoka zinthu kudzera mumitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zala zawo, kapena kuyitanitsa njira zachidule ndi kugwiritsa ntchito ndi manja enaake. Izi zithandizira kwambiri kusinthasintha komanso luso lazida zogwira, kupangitsa kuti ntchito zogwira zikhale zomveka komanso zogwira mtima.
