Imigaragarire ya touchscreen ni igikoresho gifite ibyerekanwe hamwe nibikorwa byinjiza. Yerekana ibishushanyo mbonera byabakoresha (GUI) binyuze muri ecran, kandi uyikoresha akora ibikorwa byo gukoraho bitaziguye kuri ecran akoresheje urutoki cyangwa stylus. UwitekaGukoraho Mugaragazaishoboye kumenya aho umukoresha akoraho no kuyihindura mubimenyetso byinjiza kugirango bishoboke imikoranire ninteruro.

Ikintu cyingenzi muri mudasobwa ya tablet ni ugukoraho. Ibi bituma uyikoresha agenda byoroshye kandi akandika na clavier isanzwe kuri ecran. Tablet yambere yakoze ibi ni GRiDPad na GRiD Systems Corporation; tablet yagaragazaga stylus, igikoresho kimeze nk'ikaramu kugirango gifashe neza neza mugikoresho gikoraho kimwe na clavier ya ecran.

1.Ibice byinshi bya porogaramu zo gukoraho ecran ya tekinoroji

Gukoraho ecran ya tekinoroji ikoreshwa cyane mubice bikurikira bitewe nuburyo bwihuse, bworoshye kandi bunoze:

1. Ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki

Terefone igendanwa: Hafi ya terefone igezweho hafi ya yose ikoresha tekinoroji ya ecran, ifasha abakoresha guhamagara nimero, kohereza ubutumwa, kureba kurubuga, nibindi nibikorwa byintoki.PC PC ya Tablet: nka iPad na Surface, abayikoresha barashobora gukoresha ibikorwa byo gukoraho mugusoma, gushushanya, akazi ko mu biro nibindi.

2. Uburezi

Ikibaho cyera: Mu byumba by’ishuri, ikibaho cyera gisimbuza imbaho ​​gakondo, zemerera abarimu n’abanyeshuri kwandika, gushushanya no kwerekana ibintu byinshi bikoresha interineti kuri ecran.Ibikoresho byo kwigira byifashishwa: nka PC ya tablet na ecran ya ecran yo kwiga, biteza imbere imyigire y'abanyeshuri no guhuza ibitekerezo.

3. Ubuvuzi

Ibikoresho byubuvuzi: ecran ya ecran ikoreshwa mubikoresho bitandukanye byubuvuzi, nkimashini za ultrasound na electrocardiographs, byoroshya imikorere yimikorere yinzobere mubuzima.
Ibyuma byubuvuzi bya elegitoroniki: Abaganga barashobora kubona byihuse kandi bakandika amakuru yumurwayi bakoresheje ecran, gukora neza akazi.

4. Inganda nubucuruzi

Imashini zigurisha hamwe na terefone yo kwikorera: Abakoresha bakora binyuze kuri ecran ikoraho, nko kugura amatike no kwishyura fagitire.
Kugenzura inganda: Mu nganda, ecran zikoreshwa mugukurikirana no kugenzura ibikorwa byakozwe, kongera automatike.

5. Inganda zicuruza na serivisi

Ikibazo Cyamakuru Yamakuru: Mumangazini, ibibuga byindege nahandi hantu hahurira abantu benshi, ecran ya ecran ya terefone itanga serivisi zokubaza amakuru kugirango byorohereze abakoresha kubona amakuru asabwa.
Sisitemu ya POS: Mu nganda zicuruza, gukoraho ecran ya POS sisitemu yoroshya kashi nuburyo bwo kuyobora.

2. Amateka yubuhanga bwo gukoraho

1965-1967: EA Johnson yateje imbere ubushobozi bwo gukoraho.

1971: Sam Hurst yahimbye "sensor sensor" maze ashinga Elographics.

1974: Elografiya yerekana ikibanza cyambere cyo gukoraho.

1977: Elografiya na Siemens bafatanya mugutezimbere icyerekezo cya mbere kigoramye cyo gukoraho sensor sensor.

1983: Hewlett-Packard yerekanye mudasobwa yo murugo HP-150 hamwe na tekinoroji yo gukoraho.

1990: Ikoranabuhanga rya Touch rikoreshwa muri terefone zigendanwa na PDA.

2002: Microsoft yazanye verisiyo ya tablet ya Windows XP.

2007: Apple yazanye iPhone, ihinduka inganda zinganda za terefone.

3. Mugukoraho ecran ni iki?

Gukoraho ni ecran ya elegitoronike nayo igikoresho cyinjiza. Iyemerera uyikoresha gukorana na mudasobwa, tablet, terefone, cyangwa ikindi gikoresho gishobora gukoraho binyuze mu bimenyetso no gutunga urutoki. Touchscreens yunvikana kandi irashobora gukoreshwa nurutoki cyangwa stylus. Iri koranabuhanga rivanaho gukenera abakoresha gukoresha clavier nimbeba gakondo, bityo bigatuma ikoreshwa ryigikoresho rirushaho gushishoza kandi ryoroshye.

4.Ibyiza bya tekinoroji yo gukoraho

1. Nshuti kumyaka yose nubumuga
Gukoraho ecran ya tekinoroji ni inshuti kubakoresha imyaka yose. Kuberako byoroshye kandi byoroshye gukoresha, abantu benshi barashobora kubikora mukora kuri ecran gusa. Kubantu bafite ubumuga, cyane cyane abafite ubumuga bwo kutabona cyangwa moteri, tekinoroji ya ecran ikora itanga uburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha. Isohora rya ecran ya ecran irashobora gukoreshwa hamwe nijwi ryamajwi hamwe nogukora imirimo, byorohereza ababana nubumuga gukora.

2. Ifata umwanya muto kandi ikuraho ubwinshi bwa buto
Ibikoresho bya Touchscreen mubisanzwe biringaniye, kandi bifata umwanya muto ugereranije nibikoresho gakondo hamwe numubare munini wa buto. Mubyongeyeho, ecran ya ecran isimbuza buto yumubiri, igabanya ubunini nubunini bwibikoresho, bigatuma byoroha kandi bishimishije muburyo bwiza.

3. Biroroshye koza
Ibikoresho bya Touchscreen bifite ubuso buringaniye byoroshye gusukura. Ugereranije na clavier gakondo nimbeba, ibyo bikoresho bifite imirongo mike hamwe na shobuja, bigatuma bidashoboka kwegeranya umukungugu numwanda. Ihanagura gusa hejuru ya ecran witonze ukoresheje umwenda woroshye kugirango igikoresho gisukure.

4. Biraramba
Ibikoresho bya Touchscreen mubisanzwe byashizweho kugirango bikomere kandi bifite urwego rwo hejuru rwo kuramba. Ugereranije na clavier gakondo nimbeba, ecran ya ecran ntigira ibice byinshi byimuka bityo ntibishobora kwangirika kwumubiri. Ibyuma byinshi byo gukoraho nabyo birinda amazi, bitagira umukungugu kandi birinda gushushanya, bikarushaho kwiyongera.

5. Gukora clavier nimbeba birenze

Ibikoresho bya Touchscreen birashobora gusimbuza rwose clavier nimbeba, byoroshye gukora. Abakoresha bakeneye gusa gukoresha intoki zabo kuri ecran kugirango bakande, gukurura no kwinjiza ibikorwa, badakeneye ibindi bikoresho byinjira hanze. Igishushanyo mbonera gikora igikoresho cyoroshye kandi kigabanya umubare wintambwe zirambiranye mukoresha.

6. Kunoza uburyo bworoshye
Gukoraho ecran ya tekinoroji itezimbere cyane kugerwaho nigikoresho. Kubatamenyereye imikorere ya mudasobwa cyangwa batamenyereye gukoresha clavier nimbeba, ecran ya ecran itanga inzira itaziguye kandi karemano yimikoranire. Abakoresha barashobora gukanda gusa kumashusho cyangwa amahitamo kuri ecran kugirango barangize ibikorwa, batagombye kumenya intambwe igoye.

7. Kuzigama igihe
Gukoresha igikoresho cyo gukoraho kirashobora kuba umwanya wingenzi. Abakoresha ntibagikeneye kunyura munzira nyinshi nibikorwa bigoye kugirango barangize imirimo. Kanda ku buryo butaziguye kuri ecran ya ecran cyangwa amashusho kugirango ugere vuba kandi ukore imirimo isabwa bitezimbere cyane umusaruro n'umuvuduko wibikorwa.

8. Gutanga imikoranire ishingiye ku kuri
Gukoraho ecran ya tekinoroji itanga imikoranire karemano kandi yimbitse aho uyikoresha ashobora guhuza neza nibiri kuri ecran. Iyi mikoranire ishingiye ku kuri ituma uyikoresha agira uburambe kandi bufatika. Kurugero, mugushushanya porogaramu, uyikoresha arashobora gushushanya neza kuri ecran akoresheje urutoki cyangwa stylus, nkukuri nkugushushanya kumpapuro.

5. Ubwoko bwa ecran ya ecran

1. Ikibaho gikoraho

Ubushobozi bwo gukoraho ni ecran yerekana yerekana ibikoresho bibika amashanyarazi. Iyo urutoki rukora kuri ecran, kwishyurwa bikururwa aho bihurira, bigatera impinduka mumashanyarazi hafi yo gukoraho. Kuzenguruka mu mfuruka yikibaho bipima izi mpinduka kandi byohereza amakuru kumugenzuzi kugirango atunganyirizwe. Kubera ko ubushobozi bwo gukoraho bushobora gukorwaho urutoki gusa, barusha abandi kurinda ibintu byo hanze nkumukungugu namazi, kandi bifite umucyo mwinshi kandi usobanutse.

2. Mugaragaza ecran ya ecran

Ibikoresho bitagira ingano bikora hamwe na matrix yumucyo utanga urumuri rutangwa na diode itanga urumuri (LED) kandi rwakiriwe nabafotora. Iyo urutoki cyangwa igikoresho gikora kuri ecran, gihagarika bimwe mumirasire ya infragre, bityo bikagena aho gukoraho. Ibikoresho bitagira ingano ntibisaba gutwikirwa kandi birashobora kugera ku mucyo mwinshi, kimwe n'ubushobozi bwo gukoresha urutoki cyangwa ikindi gikoresho cyo gukoraho, kubikorwa bitandukanye.

3. Ikibaho cyo gukoraho

Ikibaho cyo gukoraho cyanone cyometseho icyuma cyoroshye cyoroshye, iyo ecran ikozweho, ikigezweho kizahinduka, iyi mpinduka yanditswe nkigikorwa cyo gukoraho kandi ikoherezwa mugutunganya ibicuruzwa. Ibikoresho byo gukoraho birwanya ibintu bihenze cyane, ariko ubusobanuro bwabyo mubisanzwe ni 75% gusa kandi birashobora kwangirika kubintu bikarishye. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, ecran ya ecran irashobora kutagira ingaruka kubintu byo hanze nkumukungugu cyangwa amazi kandi birakwiriye kubidukikije.

4. Ubuso bwa Acoustic Wave Gukoraho Mugaragaza

Ubuso bwa acoustic wave touch panel ikoresha ultrasonic waves yoherejwe binyuze mumwanya wa ecran. Iyo ikibaho gikoraho, igice cyumurongo wa ultrasonic cyarashizwemo, cyandika aho gikoraho kandi cyohereza ayo makuru kumugenzuzi kugirango atunganyirizwe. Ubuso bwa acoustic wave touch ecran ni bumwe mu buhanga bugezweho bwo gukoraho iboneka, ariko birashobora kwibasirwa n'umukungugu, amazi, nibindi bintu byo hanze, bityo bisaba kwitabwaho cyane mubijyanye no gukora isuku no kubungabunga.

6. Ni ibihe bikoresho bishobora gukoreshwa kuri ecran yo gukoraho?

Touchscreens irashobora gukorwa mubikoresho bitandukanye mubisanzwe bifite imiyoboro myiza, gukorera mu mucyo, no kuramba. Hano haribikoresho bike bisanzwe byo gukoraho:

1. Ikirahure
Ikirahure nikimwe mubikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mugukoraho, cyane cyane capacitive touchscreens hamwe na acoustic wave touchscreens. Ikirahure gifite umucyo mwiza kandi ukomeye, bitanga kwerekana neza kandi birwanya kwambara neza. Ikirahure cyongerewe imbaraga cyangwa ikirahure gikoreshwa nubushyuhe, nka Corning's Gorilla Glass, nacyo gitanga imbaraga nyinshi.

2. Polyethylene terephthalate (PET)
PET ni firime ya pulasitike ibonerana ikunze gukoreshwa mugukoraho ibyuma birwanya ibintu hamwe na capacitive touchscreens. Ifite imiyoboro myiza kandi ihindagurika, kandi irakwiriye gukora ecran ya ecran igomba kugororwa cyangwa kugundwa. Filime ya PET ikunze gushyirwaho ibikoresho bitwara ibintu, nka indium tin oxyde (ITO), kugirango itezimbere imikorere yayo.

3. Indium Tin Oxide (ITO)
ITO ni oxyde ikora neza ikoreshwa cyane nkibikoresho bya electrode kubintu bitandukanye byo gukoraho. Ifite amashanyarazi meza kandi ikwirakwiza urumuri, rushoboza gukora cyane gukoraho.ITO electrode isanzwe itwikiriye ibirahuri cyangwa plastike ikoresheje sputter cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo gutwikira.

4. Polyakarubone (PC)
Polyakarubone ni ibintu bya pulasitiki bisobanutse, biramba rimwe na rimwe bikoreshwa nka substrate yo gukoraho ecran. Nibyoroshye kandi byoroshye kurenza ikirahure, bigatuma bikwiranye na progaramu ya progaramu isaba uburemere ningaruka zo guhangana ningaruka. Nyamara, polyakarubone ntabwo ikomeye cyangwa idashobora kwihanganira nk'ikirahure, bityo rero ubuso burasabwa kenshi kugirango bwongere igihe kirekire.

5. Graphene
Graphene nigikoresho gishya cya 2D gifite uburyo bwiza kandi bworoshye. Nubwo tekinoroji ya graphene ikora ikiri mubyiciro byiterambere, biteganijwe ko izaba ibikoresho byingenzi bizaza bikora neza cyane. Graphene ifite ubworoherane n'imbaraga bihebuje, bigatuma ibera ibikoresho bigoramye kandi byoroshye.

6. Metal Mesh
Ibyuma byerekana ibyuma bikoresha ibyuma bikoresha insinga nziza cyane (mubisanzwe umuringa cyangwa ifeza) bikozwe muburyo bwa gride, bigasimbuza firime gakondo ikora neza. Metal Mesh Touch Panels ifite imiyoboro ihanitse kandi ikwirakwiza urumuri, kandi irakwiriye cyane cyane kubunini bunini bwo gukoraho hamwe na ultra-high resolution display.

7. Nibihe bikoresho byo gukoraho?

Ibikoresho byo gukoraho ni ibikoresho bya elegitoronike bifashisha ikorana buhanga rya tekinoroji ya mudasobwa na mudasobwa kandi bikoreshwa cyane mubice bitandukanye. Ibikurikira nibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa mugukora hamwe nibisabwa:

1. Smartphone
Terefone igendanwa ni kimwe mu bikoresho bikoreshwa cyane. Amaterefone agezweho hafi ya yose afite ibikoresho bya capacitive touchscreens ituma abayikoresha bakoresha igikoresho bakoresheje intoki, gukanda, gukuza, nibindi bimenyetso. Tekinoroji ya touchscreen ya terefone igendanwa ntabwo yongerera ubumenyi abakoresha gusa, ahubwo inatanga uburyo bwiza bwimikoranire mugutezimbere porogaramu.

2. Tablet PC
PC ya Tablet nayo nigikoresho gikoreshwa cyane mugukoraho ecran, mubisanzwe hamwe na ecran nini, ibereye gushakisha urubuga, kureba amashusho, gushushanya nibindi bikorwa bya multimediya. Kimwe na terefone zigendanwa, ibinini bisanzwe bikoresha tekinoroji ya capacitive touchscreen, ariko ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe bikoresha birwanya cyangwa ubundi bwoko bwa touchscreens.

3. Kwikorera wenyine
Serivisi yo kwikorera wenyine (urugero, ATM, imashini yisuzumisha, imashini itike yo kwikorera, nibindi) ikoresha tekinoroji ya touchscreen kugirango itange serivisi nziza. Ibi bikoresho mubisanzwe bishyirwa ahantu rusange, byemerera abakoresha gukora ibikorwa bitandukanye bakoresheje ecran ikoraho, nko kubaza amakuru, gukora ubucuruzi, kugura ibicuruzwa, nibindi.

4. Sisitemu yo gutanga infotainment
Sisitemu yimodoka ya infotainment yimodoka zigezweho mubisanzwe zifite ibyuma bikoraho bitanga kugendagenda, gucuranga umuziki, itumanaho rya terefone, imiterere yimodoka nibindi bikorwa. Imigaragarire ya touchscreen yoroshya imikorere yumushoferi kandi byoroshye kubona no kugenzura imikorere itandukanye.

5. Ibikoresho byo murugo byubwenge
Ibikoresho byinshi byurugo byubwenge (urugero, abavuga ubwenge, thermostat yubwenge, firigo zikoresha ubwenge, nibindi) nabyo bifite ibikoresho byo gukoraho. Abakoresha barashobora kugenzura ibyo bikoresho binyuze mumashusho ya ecran ya ecran yo murugo no gucunga kure.

6. Ibikoresho byo kugenzura inganda
Mu nganda, ibikoresho byo gukoraho bikoreshwa mugukurikirana no kugenzura ibikorwa. Ibikoresho byo mu nganda mubisanzwe biramba, bitarinda amazi kandi bitagira umukungugu, kandi birashobora gukora neza mubidukikije. Ibi bikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byo gutangiza uruganda, gukora ubwenge, gucunga ingufu nizindi nzego.

7. Ibikoresho byubuvuzi
Ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji ya ecran ya ecran mubikoresho byubuvuzi nabyo biragenda biba byinshi. Kurugero, ibikoresho byo kwisuzumisha ultrasonic, sisitemu yubuvuzi bwa elegitoronike, hamwe nibikoresho bifasha kubaga bifite ibikoresho byo gukoraho kugirango byorohereze imikorere no gufata amajwi n'abaganga.

8. Ibikoresho by'imikino
Gukoresha tekinoroji ya ecran ya tekinoroji mubikoresho byimikino bikungahaza cyane uburambe bwimikino. Imikino igendanwa kuri terefone zigezweho na PC ya tablet, gukoraho-ecran-byose-imwe-imwe yimikino yo gukina, nibindi, byose bifashisha ikoranabuhanga-gukoraho kugirango ritange ibikorwa byimbitse hamwe nubunararibonye.

8. Ibimenyetso byinshi-gukoraho

Ibimenyetso byinshi-byo gukoraho nuburyo bwimikorere yo gukoresha intoki nyinshi kugirango ukore kuri ecran ya ecran, ishobora kugera kubikorwa byinshi nibikorwa bigoye kuruta gukoraho. Ibikurikira nibimenyetso bimwe bisanzwe byo gukoraho hamwe nibisabwa:

1. Kurura
Uburyo bwo gukora: Kanda kandi ufate ikintu kuri ecran ukoresheje urutoki rumwe, hanyuma wimure urutoki.
Gusaba ibintu: kwimura amashusho, gukurura dosiye, guhindura umwanya wa slide nibindi.

2. Kuzamura (Pinch-to-Zoom)
Uburyo bwo gukora: kora kuri ecran n'intoki ebyiri icyarimwe, hanyuma utandukanye intoki (zoom) cyangwa uzifunge (zoom out).
Icyerekezo cyo gusaba: Kwegera cyangwa hanze mumafoto yo kureba, gukuza cyangwa gusohoka mubikarita, nibindi.

3. Kuzunguruka
Uburyo bwo gukoresha: Kora kuri ecran n'intoki ebyiri, hanyuma uzenguruke intoki zawe.
Scenarios: Hindura ishusho cyangwa ikintu, nko guhindura inguni yifoto muri software yo guhindura amafoto.

4. Kanda
Uburyo bwo gukoresha: Koresha urutoki rumwe kugirango ukore kuri ecran rimwe byihuse.
Scenarios: fungura porogaramu, hitamo ikintu, wemeze ibikorwa, nibindi.

5. Kanda inshuro ebyiri
Uburyo bwo gukora: Koresha urutoki rumwe kugirango ukore vuba kuri ecran kabiri.
Scenarios: gukuza cyangwa hanze y'urubuga cyangwa ishusho, hitamo inyandiko, nibindi.

6. Itangazamakuru rirerire
Uburyo bwo gukoresha: Kanda kandi ufate ecran ukoresheje urutoki rumwe mugihe runaka.
Ikoreshwa rya Porogaramu: Hamagara menu ibivugwamo, tangira gukurura uburyo, hitamo ibintu byinshi, nibindi.

7. Igice (Swipe)
Uburyo bwo gukoresha: Koresha urutoki rumwe kugirango uhite unyerera kuri ecran.
Scenarios: guhindura impapuro, guhindura amashusho, gufungura imenyesha cyangwa igenamiterere rya shortcut, nibindi.

8. Guhanagura urutoki rutatu (Guhanagura urutoki rutatu)
Uburyo bwo gukoresha: Koresha intoki eshatu kunyerera kuri ecran icyarimwe.
Icyerekezo cyo gusaba: Mubisabwa bimwe birashobora gukoreshwa muguhindura imirimo, hindura imiterere yurupapuro.

9. Intoki enye (Intoki enye)
Uburyo bwo gukora: Shyira kuri ecran n'intoki enye.
Ikoreshwa rya Porogaramu: Muri sisitemu zimwe na zimwe zikora, irashobora gukoreshwa mugusubira murugo murugo cyangwa guhamagara umuyobozi ushinzwe imirimo.

9. Ni iki kiri muri ecran ya ecran?

1. Ikirahure
Imikorere: Ikirahuri ni urwego rwo hanze rwa ecran ya ecran kandi ikora kugirango irinde ibice byimbere mugihe itanga neza neza.

2. Kora kuri Sensor
Ubwoko:
Ubushobozi bwa Sensor: Koresha impinduka mumashanyarazi kugirango umenye gukoraho.
Rukuruzi rukomeye: kora mugushakisha impinduka zumuvuduko hagati yibice bibiri byibikoresho.
Infrared Sensor: Koresha urumuri rwa infragre kugirango umenye ingingo zikoraho.
Sensor ya Acoustic: Koresha ikwirakwizwa ryamajwi yumurongo hejuru ya ecran kugirango umenye gukoraho.
Imikorere: sensor sensor ikora ishinzwe kumenya ibikorwa byumukoresha no guhindura ibyo bikorwa mubimenyetso byamashanyarazi.

3. Umugenzuzi
Imikorere: Igenzura ni microprocessor itunganya ibimenyetso kuva sensor ikora. Ihindura ibyo bimenyetso mumabwiriza igikoresho gishobora kumva hanyuma ikagishyikiriza sisitemu y'imikorere.

4. Erekana
Ubwoko:
Liquid Crystal Display (LCD): yerekana amashusho ninyandiko mugenzura pigiseli ya kirisiti.
Umucyo Utanga Diode (OLED) Kwerekana: Yerekana amashusho asohora urumuri mubikoresho kama bihabanye cyane kandi bikoresha ingufu nke.
Imikorere: Iyerekana ishinzwe kwerekana imikoreshereze yimikoreshereze nibirimo, kandi ni igice cyingenzi cyimikoreshereze yukoresha hamwe nigikoresho.

5. Kurinda
Imikorere: Igice cyo gukingira ni igipfundikizo kibonerana, ubusanzwe ikirahure cyangwa plastike ikonje, irinda ecran ya ecran kugirango itangirika, ibisebe, nibindi byangirika kumubiri.

6. Igice cyamatara
Imikorere: Muri ecran ya LCD, igice cyinyuma gitanga isoko yumucyo ituma kwerekana kwerekana amashusho ninyandiko. Itara ryinyuma rigizwe na LED.

7. Kurinda urwego
Imikorere: Igice cyo gukingira gikoreshwa mukurinda amashanyarazi amashanyarazi no kwemeza imikorere isanzwe ya ecran yo gukoraho no kohereza ibimenyetso neza.

8. Umugozi wihuza
Imikorere: Umugozi uhuza uhuza ecran ya ecran ikorana ninama nkuru yigikoresho kandi ikohereza ibimenyetso byamashanyarazi namakuru.

9
Ubwoko:
Kurwanya urutoki: kugabanya ibisigazwa byintoki kuri ecran kandi byoroshe gukora isuku.
Kurwanya Kurwanya: Kugabanya ecran ya ecran no kunoza neza.
Imikorere: Iyi myenda yongerera abakoresha uburambe nigihe kirekire cyo gukoraho.

10. Stylus (bidashoboka)
Imikorere: Bimwe mubikoresho byo gukoraho bifite ibikoresho bya stylus kugirango bikore neza kandi bishushanye.

10.Gukoraho ecran ya ecran

Mugenzuzi ya ecran ni igikoresho gishobora kwinjiza no kwakira amakuru ukoresheje ecran ya ecran, mubisanzwe ikoreshwa muri mudasobwa zigendanwa, tableti, nibindi bikoresho bifasha gukoraho. Ihuza ibikorwa byombi byo kwerekana no kwinjiza, bigafasha abakoresha gukorana nigikoresho cyane kandi byoroshye.

Ibintu by'ingenzi
Impande imwe:
Ikurikiranwa rya Touchscreen rihuza kwerekana no gukoraho ibikorwa byinjira, byemerera abakoresha gukora nta clavier cyangwa imbeba yongeyeho.
Itanga isuku yumukoresha kandi igabanya kwishingikiriza kubikoresho byinjira hanze.

Ubunararibonye bwabakoresha:
Abakoresha barashobora gukora muburyo butaziguye kuri ecran, kugenzura igikoresho ukoresheje ibimenyetso nko gukubita, koga, no gukurura urutoki cyangwa stylus. Iyi mikorere itangiza ituma igikoresho cyoroha gukoresha, igiciro gito cyo kwiga, kibereye abakoresha imyaka yose.

Uburyo bwinshi bwo gusaba:
Gukoraho ecran ya ecran ikoreshwa cyane muburezi, ubucuruzi, ubuvuzi, inganda nizindi nzego. Kurugero, mubijyanye nuburezi, monitor-touch-monitor irashobora gukoreshwa mukwigisha guhuza; murwego rwubucuruzi, ecran-ecran ikurikirana irashobora gukoreshwa mukugaragaza ibicuruzwa, serivisi zabakiriya; murwego rwubuvuzi, monitor-touch-monitor irashobora gukoreshwa mukureba no kwinjiza amakuru yabarwayi.
Ubwinshi bwayo butuma bugira akamaro mubidukikije bitandukanye.

Kwinjiza amakuru neza:
Abakoresha barashobora kwinjiza amakuru kuri ecran, bikuraho gukenera gukoresha clavier nimbeba, bitezimbere imikorere myiza.
Monitor ya touchscreen irashobora kandi kuba ifite clavier yububiko kugirango byoroshye kwinjiza inyandiko.

Isuku no kuyitaho:
Mugukoraho ecran ya ecran mubisanzwe ifite ikirahure cyoroshye cyangwa plastike yoroshye kuyisukura no kuyitaho.
Mugabanye ikoreshwa ryibikoresho byo hanze nka clavier nimbeba, kwirundanya umukungugu numwanda biragabanuka, bigatuma igikoresho kigira isuku.

Kunoza uburyo bworoshye:
Kubakoresha bafite ibibazo byihariye, nkabasaza cyangwa abafite ibibazo byumubiri, monitor ya ecran ya ecran itanga uburyo bworoshye bwo gukora.
Abakoresha barashobora kurangiza ibikorwa bigoye hamwe no gukorakora byoroshye hamwe nibimenyetso, kunoza imikoreshereze nuburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha igikoresho.

11. Kazoza ka tekinoroji yo gukoraho

Ikoranabuhanga ryo gukoraho rirashobora guhinduka muburyo bwa tekinoroji idakora
Imwe mumigendekere yubuhanga bwo gukoraho ni uguhindura ikoranabuhanga ridakoraho. Ikorana buhanga ridakoresha ryemerera abakoresha gusabana badakora kuri ecran, bikagabanya gukenera guhuza umubiri. Iri koranabuhanga ritanga inyungu zikomeye mu bijyanye n’isuku n’isuku, cyane cyane ahantu rusange n’ahantu h’ubuzima, bigabanya ibyago byo gukwirakwiza virusi na bagiteri. Binyuze mu kumenyekanisha ibimenyetso hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga ryitumanaho ryegereye nka infragre, ultrasound na kamera, tekinoroji idakora irashobora kumenya neza ibimenyetso byumukoresha nintego zo gukora ecran ya ecran.

Shakisha Ikoranabuhanga Ryateganijwe
Tekinoroji yo gukoraho iteganijwe nubuhanga bushya bukoresha amakuru ya sensor nubwenge bwubuhanga kugirango uhanure imigambi yabakoresha. Mugusesengura ibimenyetso byumukoresha ninzira igenda, Predictive Touch irashobora kumenya hakiri kare icyo umukoresha ashaka gukoraho no gusubiza mbere yuko uyikoresha akora kuri ecran. Iri koranabuhanga ntiritezimbere gusa nukuri nigikorwa cyibikorwa byo gukoraho, ariko kandi rigabanya igihe cyumukoresha cyo guhura na ecran, bikagabanya ibyago byo kwambara no kurira no kwangiza ibikoresho byo gukoraho. Ubuhanga bwo gukorakora buteganijwe burimo kugeragezwa muri laboratoire kandi biteganijwe ko buzakoreshwa mubikoresho bitandukanye byo gukoraho mugihe cya vuba.

Gutezimbere Urukuta rwo Gukoraho muri Laboratoire n'ibitaro
Inkuta zo gukoraho ni uburyo bwagutse bwo gukoresha tekinoroji ya ecran ku bikoresho binini byerekana, bikoreshwa cyane cyane mu bidukikije nka laboratoire n'ibitaro. Izi nkuta zo gukoraho zirashobora gukoreshwa nkibibaho byera, urubuga rwo kwerekana amakuru hamwe n’ibigo bishinzwe kugenzura ibikorwa kugirango bifashe abashakashatsi ninzobere mu buzima gutunganya no gutanga amakuru neza. Kurugero, muri laboratoire, urukuta rukoraho rushobora kwerekana amakuru yubushakashatsi nibisubizo kugirango ushyigikire abakoresha benshi hamwe nisesengura ryigihe-nyacyo; mubitaro, urukuta rukoraho rushobora kwerekana amakuru yumurwayi n’amashusho yubuvuzi kugirango bafashe inzobere mu buvuzi gusuzuma no kuvura. Hamwe niterambere rihoraho ryikoranabuhanga ryo gukoraho, urukuta rwo gukoraho ruzakoreshwa cyane mubidukikije bitandukanye byumwuga kugirango uzamure imikorere nubushobozi bwo gutunganya amakuru.

Kwagura Multi-Touch Gesture Inkunga
Ibimenyetso byinshi-gukoraho ni igice cyingenzi cyikoranabuhanga rya ecran ya ecran, ituma abayikoresha bakorana nintoki nyinshi icyarimwe, bityo bakagera kubikorwa byinshi byimikorere. Mu bihe biri imbere, hamwe niterambere rihoraho ryibikoresho bya tekinoroji na software, inkunga yerekana ibimenyetso byinshi bizakomeza kwagurwa, bizafasha ibikoresho byo gukoraho kumenya no gusubiza ibimenyetso bikomeye. Kurugero, abakoresha barashobora gukinisha, kuzunguruka no gukurura ibintu binyuze muburyo butandukanye hamwe ninzira zigenda zintoki zabo, cyangwa gutabaza ibikorwa byihuta hamwe nibisabwa binyuze mubimenyetso byihariye. Ibi bizamura cyane ubworoherane nuburambe bwibikoresho byo gukoraho, bigatuma ibikorwa byo gukoraho bitangiza kandi neza.